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	"title":"两天一夜徽州行：宏村的水，西递的巷Two Days, One Night in Huizhou: Hongcun's Waters, Xidi's Alleys",
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	"publishtime":"2026-09-14 10:00:13",
	"source":"中国旅游新闻客户端",
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	"editor":"郑欣怡",
	"liability":"郑欣怡",
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	"content":"<p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\" id=\"newAircloud_editor_2.0.1\">黄山脚下，有两座古村被联合国教科文组织同时列入世界文化遗产名录。一座是宏村，水渠绕户，整个村庄像是浮在水面上的画；另一座是西递，深巷纵横，每一步都踩在数百年的青石板上。它们离黄山很近，但节奏完全不同。住上一晚，等到清晨第一缕光照进巷口、游人还未涌入时，你才看得到它们本来的样子。</p><p style=\"text-indent: 2em;\" id=\"newAircloud_editor_2.0.1\"><span style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em;\">At the foot of Mount Huangshan stand two ancient villages inscribed together on the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage list. One is Hongcun, where water channels thread past every doorway and the whole village seems to float on the water like a painting. The other is Xidi, a lattice of deep alleys where every step lands on flagstones centuries old. They sit close to Mount Huangshan, yet they move to entirely different rhythms. Stay a night, wait for the first light to spill into the alley entrances before the crowds pour in—and only then will you see them as they truly are.</span></p><p style=\"text-align:center; text-indent: 0em;\"><img id=\"https://zglyxwoss.newaircloud.com/zglyxw/upload/202609/11/f59f922f-617e-4c47-a489-4bb5ad046136.png\" src=\"https://zglyxwoss.newaircloud.com/zglyxw/upload/202609/11/f59f922f-617e-4c47-a489-4bb5ad046136.png\" type=\"image\" data-ratio=\"0.5573170731707318\" data-w=\"1640\" _src=\"https://zglyxwoss.newaircloud.com/zglyxw/upload/202609/11/f59f922f-617e-4c47-a489-4bb5ad046136.png\" draggable=\"false\"></p><p style=\"text-align:center; text-indent: 0em;\"><strong><strong style=\"box-sizing: content-box; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px;      text-align: center;      white-space: pre-wrap;  text-decoration-thickness: initial;\">Day 1 宏村</strong></strong></p><p style=\"text-align:center; text-indent: 0em;\"><strong>Day 1: Hongcun</strong></p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px;       text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px;     white-space: pre-wrap;  text-decoration-thickness: initial;   display: inline !important; \">清晨5:30—7:00去南湖。薄雾浮在水面，白墙黑瓦倒映湖中，画桥横跨其间，这是宏村最上镜的时刻。</span></p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\">Head to South Lake (Nanhu) between 5:30 and 7:00 a.m. A thin mist hangs over the water; white walls and dark tiles are mirrored in the lake; the Painted Bridge (Huaqiao) arcs across it all. This is Hongcun's most photogenic hour.</p><p style=\"text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: content-box; outline: none !important; clear: both; white-space: pre-wrap; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;           text-decoration-thickness: initial;   list-style-type: none; font-family: 微软雅黑; text-indent: 2em;\">沿水圳往村里走，便到月沼。这方半月形池塘，倒映着四周白墙黛瓦。它取“月满则亏”之意，藏着徽商低调内敛的处世哲学。</p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\">Follow the water channels inward and you reach Moon Marsh (Yuezhao). This half-moon pond mirrors the whitewashed walls and grey-tiled roofs around it. Its crescent shape—never quite full—is a nod to the saying that \"the moon begins to wane the moment it is full,\" and quietly embodies the Huizhou merchants' philosophy of restraint and humility.</p><p style=\"text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: content-box; outline: none !important; clear: both; white-space: pre-wrap; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;           text-decoration-thickness: initial;   list-style-type: none; font-family: 微软雅黑; text-indent: 2em;\">宏村最特别的是牛形水系：1200多米水圳利用地势落差让活水自然流经每户人家，几百年从未断流。</p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\">Hongcun's crowning feature is its ox-shaped water system: more than 1,200 meters of channels use the natural slope of the land to carry living water past every household—a flow that has never stopped for several hundred years.</p><p style=\"text-align:justify;max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: content-box; outline: none !important; clear: both; white-space: pre-wrap; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; list-style-type: none; font-family: 微软雅黑; text-indent: 2em;\">晚上建议住在村里或附近，第二天一早还能再逛一圈。</p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\">Stay the night in or near the village, and you can take another walk through it early the next morning.</p><p style=\"text-align:center; text-indent: 0em;\"><img id=\"https://zglyxwoss.newaircloud.com/zglyxw/upload/202609/11/0e973701-e8fe-45fa-967c-883f688ea1f4.png\" src=\"https://zglyxwoss.newaircloud.com/zglyxw/upload/202609/11/0e973701-e8fe-45fa-967c-883f688ea1f4.png\" type=\"image\" data-ratio=\"0.666183924692252\" data-w=\"1381\" _src=\"https://zglyxwoss.newaircloud.com/zglyxw/upload/202609/11/0e973701-e8fe-45fa-967c-883f688ea1f4.png\" draggable=\"false\"></p><p style=\"text-align:center; text-indent: 0em;\"><strong><strong style=\"box-sizing: content-box; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px;      text-align: center;      white-space: pre-wrap;  text-decoration-thickness: initial;\">Day 2 西递</strong></strong></p><p style=\"text-align:center; text-indent: 0em;\"><strong>Day 2: Xidi</strong></p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\">西递比宏村更安静。村口的胡文光牌坊是地标，用本地“黟县青”大理石雕成，三层飞檐。往村里走，敬爱堂是最大的祠堂，天井开阔，雨水顺屋檐汇聚中庭，叫“四水归堂”，寓意财富不外流。</p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\">Xidi is quieter than Hongcun. The Hu Wenguang Memorial Archway at the village entrance is the landmark, carved from the local \"Yixian blue\" stone, with three tiers of upturned eaves. Further in, Jing'ai Hall (Hall of Reverence and Love) is the largest ancestral hall, its skywell open to the sky. Rainwater runs off the eaves and gathers in the central court — a design known as \"Four Waters Returning to the Hall,\" an emblem of wealth gathered in rather than spilled out.</p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 微软雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;       text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px;       text-decoration-thickness: initial;   display: inline !important; \">西递的魅力不在某个景点，而在巷子里：青石板路、木雕窗棂、老楹联，适合慢慢穿行</span><span style=\"max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; outline: none 0px !important; cursor: text; color: #000000; font-size: 16px;       text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px;     white-space: pre-wrap;  text-decoration-thickness: initial;   font-family: 微软雅黑; display: inline !important;\">。</span></p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\">Xidi's charm lies not in any single sight but in its lanes: bluestone paving, carved wooden window lattices, and age-darkened couplet boards. It is a place made for wandering slowly.</p><p style=\"text-align:center; text-indent: 0em;\"><img id=\"https://zglyxwoss.newaircloud.com/zglyxw/upload/202609/11/72dd9e6e-cc96-4ffc-82b6-b93f7f0543ae.png\" src=\"https://zglyxwoss.newaircloud.com/zglyxw/upload/202609/11/72dd9e6e-cc96-4ffc-82b6-b93f7f0543ae.png\" type=\"image\" data-ratio=\"0.7490566037735849\" data-w=\"1060\" _src=\"https://zglyxwoss.newaircloud.com/zglyxw/upload/202609/11/72dd9e6e-cc96-4ffc-82b6-b93f7f0543ae.png\" draggable=\"false\"></p><p style=\"text-align:center; text-indent: 0em;\"><strong><strong style=\"box-sizing: content-box; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px;      text-align: center;      white-space: pre-wrap;  text-decoration-thickness: initial;\">实用贴士 </strong></strong></p><p style=\"text-align:center; text-indent: 0em;\"><strong>Practical tips</strong></p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\"><strong><strong style=\"box-sizing: content-box; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px;      text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px;     white-space: pre-wrap;  text-decoration-thickness: initial;\">交通信息 </strong></strong></p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\"><strong style=\"text-indent: 2em;\">Transport:</strong></p><p style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em;\">黄山北站→宏村：乘坐高铁在黄山北站下车后，步行至出站口旁的黄山旅游客运中心，乘坐直达旅游班车，车程约1.6小时，全价票约30元/人，班次较多，建议提前查询当日发车时间；</p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\">Huangshan North Station → Hongcun: After arriving by high-speed rail, walk to the Huangshan Tourism Passenger Center beside the station exit and take a direct tourist coach. The ride takes about 1.6 hours, and a full-price ticket is around 30 yuan per person. Departures are frequent — check the day's timetable in advance.</p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;       text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px;       text-decoration-thickness: initial;   display: inline !important; \">宏村→西递：可乘坐宏村—西递旅游班车，车程约0.5小时，全价票约8元/人，请留意站牌时间表。</span></p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\">Hongcun → Xidi: A tourist shuttle runs between the two villages, taking about 30 minutes at around 8 yuan per person. Check the posted timetable at the stop.</p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\"><strong><strong style=\"box-sizing: content-box; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px;      text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px;     white-space: pre-wrap;  text-decoration-thickness: initial;\">门票信息</strong></strong></p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\"><strong>Admission:</strong></p><p style=\"box-sizing: content-box; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px;           white-space: pre-wrap;  text-decoration-thickness: initial;   text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify;\">宏村：景区参考价格94元/人；</p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\">Hongcun: around 94 yuan per person.</p><p style=\"max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: content-box; outline: none !important; clear: both; white-space: pre-wrap; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px;           text-decoration-thickness: initial;   list-style-type: none; font-family: 微软雅黑; text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify;\">西递：景区参考价格94元/人。</p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\">Xidi: around 94 yuan per person.</p><p style=\"max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: content-box; outline: none !important; clear: both; white-space: pre-wrap; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; list-style-type: none; font-family: 微软雅黑; text-indent: 2em; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; outline: none 0px !important; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; white-space: pre-wrap; text-decoration-thickness: initial; display: inline !important;\">以上门票价格可能随季节变动，以景区最新公告为准。</span></p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\">Ticket prices may vary by season; please refer to each site's latest announcements.</p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\"><strong><strong style=\"box-sizing: content-box; outline: none !important; padding: 0px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16px;      text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px;     white-space: pre-wrap;  text-decoration-thickness: initial;\">开放时间</strong></strong></p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\"><strong>Opening hours:</strong></p><p style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em;\">宏村：村落街巷全天开放，内部展馆参照现场公示时间。</p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\">Hongcun: Village lanes open all day; indoor exhibition halls follow the on-site posted schedule.</p><p style=\"max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; outline: none 0px !important; clear: both;  min-height: 1em; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;           text-decoration-thickness: initial;   text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em;\">西递：村落街巷全天开放，内部展馆、夜游活动参照现场公示时间。</p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\">Xidi: Village lanes open all day; exhibition halls and night-tour activities follow the on-site posted schedule.</p><p style=\"max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; outline: none 0px !important; clear: both;  min-height: 1em; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em;\">以上开放时间可能随季节变动，以景区最新公告为准。</p><p style=\"text-align:justify; text-indent: 2em;\">Opening hours may vary by season; please refer to each site's latest announcements.</p><p style=\"text-align:center; text-indent: 0em;\"><img id=\"https://zglyxwoss.newaircloud.com/zglyxw/upload/202609/11/1b8ec413-dc97-45ba-bce6-3e965ca1c732.png\" src=\"https://zglyxwoss.newaircloud.com/zglyxw/upload/202609/11/1b8ec413-dc97-45ba-bce6-3e965ca1c732.png\" type=\"image\" data-ratio=\"0.6596989966555183\" data-w=\"1196\" _src=\"https://zglyxwoss.newaircloud.com/zglyxw/upload/202609/11/1b8ec413-dc97-45ba-bce6-3e965ca1c732.png\" draggable=\"false\"></p>",
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